Marketplace Business Models

Marketplaces make money in many different ways, but there a few main business models you should know.

Let's dive into the three main business models that marketplaces employ: commissions, subscription fees and listing fees ๐ŸŒŸ

1๏ธโƒฃ The most common business model for marketplaces is commissions, which is when a marketplace takes a slice of each sale on its platform.

This aligns the marketplaceโ€™s success with that of its sellers โ€“ they make more money when their sellers make more money ๐Ÿ›’

eBay, Uber and Airbnb all make the majority of their revenue through commissions.

2๏ธโƒฃ Marketplaces may also charge buyers or sellers a subscription fee to use their platform, or for premium benefits ๐Ÿ’Ž

This can offer marketplaces a more stable, predictable revenue stream compared to commissions, which can fluctuate with supply and demand.

Amazon Prime is a great example of this model, offering customers benefits like free shipping for a yearly subscription fee ๐Ÿ“ฆ

3๏ธโƒฃ Some marketplaces charge sellers a fee for posting their products or services, known as a listing fee.

For example, Etsy charges sellers $0.20 per item they post ๐Ÿ‘š

Many marketplaces combine multiple business models together.

In addition to its $0.20 listing fee, Etsy also charges a 6.5% commission on each sale.

Test your knowledge

What is the most common marketplace business model?

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How do commissions benefit marketplaces?

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What is a listing fee for a marketplace?

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Which business model is the most predictable for marketplaces?

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What's next?

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