How do companies make sure they measure their financial metrics the same way other companies do?
Accounting Standards are essentially a rulebook for how companies report their finances, ensuring consistency and reliability. ๐
Just like you need rules to play a board game fairly, companies follow accounting standards to report their financial activities accurately. ๐ฒ
Accounting Standards let you compare different companiesโ finances without worrying about bias.
Thereโs 2 major standards: GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) for the U.S., and IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) globally. ๐
GAAP is the financial reporting language used by companies in the United States. ๐บ๐ธ
IFRS is the international dialect of accounting, followed by companies in about 90 countries. ๐
When comparing financial statements from companies in different countries, remember they might use different accounting standards which result in slightly different ways to measure profit, assets, and more. ๐
Understanding these Accounting Standards can help you interpret financial statements accurately!
Test your knowledge
What is the primary purpose of Accounting Standards?
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What does GAAP stand for?
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Which of these statements is true about IFRS?
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Why is it important to know whether a company uses GAAP or IFRS?