Tax is a payment collected by the government from citizens or businesses in order to fund public services ๐ฐ
Think of it as a mandatory fee everyone pays each year that allows us all to live in a country, instead of fending for ourselves ๐ค
The money collected from taxes is then used by the government to pay for public services such as defense, infrastructure, and social security ๐บ
Tax can be collected in multiple forms, such as sales, income, and property taxes ๐ฑ
In general, whenever an individual or business makes money -- whether through salary, profits or sales -- the government collects a percentage of the money as taxes ๐ฉ
Taxes are also collected by different entities: in the US, there is often both a Federal tax, which goes to the Federal government, as well as a state tax, which goes to the state you live in and often varies state to state ๐บ๐ธ
If you're like most Americans, the biggest tax payment you need to make each year is income tax, which is the tax collected on the income from your job ๐ฐ
So now you know that taxes are payments to the government for the services that keep your country going โ๏ธ
Next, let's learn about how the government decides the amount of tax you pay based on how much money you make!